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History of Dietary Guidance Development in the United States – A Timeline

The timeline below provides an overview of the development of the Dietary Guidelines for Americans beginning with the current edition released by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) in 2026 and going back to the release of the Dietary Goals for the United States published by Congress in 1977. A Historical Collection of Dietary Guidance reflecting more than one hundred years of dietary advice provided by the U.S. government is also available on the National Agricultural Library website.

Year

Milestone

2026

Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025-2030 (10th edition) published with new visual icon

2025

Additional scientific reviews conducted to inform the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025-2030

  • View the Scientific Foundation for the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025-2030 with appendices
  • View the Appendices for the Scientific Foundation for the Dietary Guidelines for Americans
2023-2024

2025 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee formed to review the evidence, Scientific Report submitted to USDA and HHS

2022-2023

Project to explore applying systems science in the development of the Dietary Guidelines carried out, report published

2021-2023

Congress mandates a study by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) to review updates made to the process to develop the Dietary Guidelines for Americans

  • View the NASEM study page: Evaluating the Process to Develop the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025
2020

Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025 (9th edition) published

2019-2020

2020 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee formed to review the evidence, Scientific Report submitted to USDA and HHS

2016-2017

Congress mandates a study by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) to review the process to update the Dietary Guidelines for Americans

2016

Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2015 (8th edition) published

2014

Agricultural Act of 2014 passed in Congress mandating that the Dietary Guidelines expand to include recommendations for children from birth to age 2 and pregnant women

2013-2015

2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee formed to review the evidence, Scientific Report submitted to USDA and HHS 

  • View the Scientific Report of the 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee. During its tenure, the Advisory Committee received 972 written comments on its scientific reviews
  • USDA and HHS received more than 29,000 written public comments on the Advisory Committee’s Scientific Report
2011-2026MyPlate is the visual icon for the Dietary Guidelines for Americans
2011

Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2010 (7th edition) published

2008-2010

2010 Dietary Guidelines Advisory committee formed to review the evidence, Scientific Report submitted to USDA and HHS

  • View the Scientific Report of the 2010 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee. During its tenure, the Advisory Committee received nearly 1,000 written comments on its scientific reviews
2008

USDA’s Nutrition Evidence Library (now the Nutrition Evidence Systematic Review team) established

2005-2011MyPyramid is the visual icon for the Dietary Guidelines for Americans
2005

Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2005 (6th edition) published

2003-2004

2005 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee formed to review the evidence, Scientific Report submitted to USDA and HHS

  • View the Report of the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee on the Dietary Guidelines, 2005. During its tenure, the Advisory Committee received 435 written comments on its review
2000

Nutrition and Your Health: Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2000 (5th edition) published 

1998-2000

2000 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee formed to review the evidence, Scientific Report submitted to USDA and HHS

  • View the Report of the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee on the Dietary Guidelines, 2000. During its tenure, the Advisory Committee received 165 written comments on its review
1995

Nutrition and Your Health: Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 1995 (4th edition) published

1994-1995

1995 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee formed to review the evidence, Scientific Report submitted to USDA and HHS

  • View the Report of the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee on the Dietary Guidelines, 1995. During its tenure, the Advisory Committee received 284 written comments on its review
1992-2005Food Guide Pyramid is the visual icon for the Dietary Guidelines for Americans
1990

National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research Act of 1990 passed into law directing the Secretaries of USDA and HHS to jointly issue a report titled Dietary Guidelines for Americans at least every 5 years

1990

Nutrition and Your Health: Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 1990 (3rd edition) published

1989-1990

1990 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee formed to review the evidence, Scientific Report submitted to USDA and HHS

  • View the Report of the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee on the Dietary Guidelines, 1990. During its tenure, the Advisory Committee received over 80 written comments on its review
1985

Nutrition and Your Health: Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 1985 (2nd edition) published

1983-1985

1985 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee formed to review the evidence, Scientific Report submitted to USDA and HHS

  • View the Report of the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee on the Dietary Guidelines, 1985. During its tenure, the Advisory Committee received hundreds of written comments on its review
1980

Nutrition and Your Health: Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 1980 (1st edition) published

1979

Healthy People: The Surgeon General's Report on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention published 

1977

Dietary Goals for the United States (the “McGovern Report”) published